Skip to content
Home
Home
WHAT IS
SPASTICITY
TREATMENT
OPTIONS
TALKING TO YOUR
HEALTH CARE
PROFESSIONAL
FIND A SPECIALIST
Post-Stroke Assessment
Post-Stroke Assessment
Life goes on
Beyond Stroke.
Get the support you need on your road to recovery.
References
Heart & Stroke Foundation. Statistics. Available at:
http://www.heartandstroke.com/site/c.ikIQLcMWJtE/b.3483991/k.34A8/Statistics.htm#References
. Accessed March, 2016.
Heart & Stroke Foundation. 2014 Stroke report. Available at:
http://www.heartandstroke.com/atf/cf/%7B99452D8B-E7F1-4BD6-A57D-B136CE6C95BF%7D/HSF_SMReport2014E_Final.pdf
. Accessed March, 2016.
Thibault A, Chatelle C, Ziegler E,
et al
. Spasticity after stroke: physiology, assessment and treatment.
Brain Inj
2013:1-13.
Public Health Agency of Canada. Effects of a stroke. Available at:
http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/cd-mc/cvd-mcv/stroke-accident_vasculaire_cerebral/effects-effets-eng.php
. Accessed April, 2014.
Stroke Recovery Association. How stroke affects daily living. Available at:
http://www.strokensw.org.au/after-a-stroke/daily-living
. Accessed March, 2016.
Pak S and Patten C. Strengthening to promote functional recovery poststroke: an evidence-based review.
Top Stroke Rehabil
2008;15(3):177-199.
National Stroke Association. Mobility after stroke. Available at:
https://www.stroke.org/sites/default/files/resources/NSA_Mobility_brochure.pdf
. Accessed March, 2016.
Duncan PW, Zorowitz R, Bates B,
et al
. Management of adult stroke rehabilitation care: a clinical practice guideline.
Stroke
2005;36:e100-e143.
Gordon NF, Gulanick M, Costa F,
et al
. Physical activity and exercise recommendations for stroke survivors: an American Heart Association scientific statement from the council on clinical cardiology, subcommittee on exercise, cardiac rehabilitation, and prevention: the council on cardiovascular nursing; the council on nutrition, physical activity, and metabolism; and the stroke council.
Circulation
2004;109:2031-2041.
National Stroke Association. Spasticity symptoms. Available at:
http://www.stroke.org/we-can-help/survivors/stroke-recovery/post-stroke-conditions/physical/spasticity
. Accessed April, 2014.
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. Spasticity information page. Available at:
http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/spasticity/spasticity.htm
. Accessed April, 2014.
National Stroke Association. Living with spasticity. Available at:
http://www.stroke.org/we-can-help/survivors/stroke-recovery/post-stroke-conditions/physical/spasticity
. Accessed March, 2016.
Wissel J, Schelosky LD, Scott J,
et al
. Early development of spasticity following stroke: a prospective, observational trial.
J Neurol
2010;257:1067-1072.
Kwah LK, Harvey LA, Diong, JHL,
et al
. Half of the adults who present to hospital with stroke develop at least one contracture within six months: an observational study.
J Phsyiother
2012;58:41-47.
American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Spasticity. Available at:
http://www.aans.org/Patient%20Information/Conditions%20and%20Treatments/Spasticity.aspx
. Accessed March, 2016.
APO-Tizanidine Product Monograph. Apotex Inc. March 29, 2011.
Dantrium
®
Intravenous Product Monograph. Par Pharmaceutical Companies. February 19, 2015.
Dantrium
®
Capsules Product Monograph. Par Pharmaceutical Companies. February 19, 2015.
Valium
®
Product Monograph. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. June 26, 2013.
Botox
®
Product Monograph. Allergan, Inc. July 7, 2014.
Francisco GE and McGuire JR. Poststroke spasticity management.
Stroke
2012;43:3132-3136.
WebMD. After a stroke: medications to reduce arm spasticity. Available at:
http://www.webmd.com/stroke/features/after-a-stroke-medications-to-reduce-arm-spasticity
. Accessed June, 2014.
Bonnyaud C, Jinwala K and Roche N. Self rehabilitation booklet for hemiplegic patients. December, 2015.
Heart & Stroke Foundation. A guide for stroke caregivers. Available at:
http://www.heartandstroke.on.ca/atf/cf/%7B33C6FA68-B56B-4760-ABC6-D85B2D02EE71%7D/Final_%20TipsAndTools_eng.pdf
. Accessed March, 2016
National Stroke Association. Chapter 3: Rehabilitation (Rehab). Available at:
https://www.stroke.org/sites/default/files/resources/careliving-guide-chapter-3-rehab.pdf
. Accessed March, 2016
Stroke Association. Caregiver guide, Part 1: Emotional support. Available at:
http://strokeassociation.org/idc/groups/stroke-public/@wcm/@hcm/@sta/documents/downloadable/ucm_457467.pdf
. Accessed April, 2016.
Stroke by the numbers: